Web3 and Globalization

Web3 is more useful for globalization than decentralization

Jun 21st 2024

When people talk about Web3, the conversation usually revolves around decentralization—breaking free from central authorities and redistributing power to individuals. That could be cool, but what could be much cooler is the potential of a globalised economy. More than decentralizing, Web3 can be tearing down borders, making economic opportunities accessible to anyone & anywhere.

Innovation

The traditional economy has always been constrained by geography. Innovation, historically, was often locked within regional clusters—Silicon Valley for tech, Wall Street for finance, Shenzhen for manufacturing. But Web3 is introducing a new concept of the emergence of a borderless economy where ideas, talent, and capital flow freely, unburdened by the inefficiencies of legacy institutions.

Traditionally, capital has been highly localized, subject to regulatory bottlenecks and intermediaries that control its access and flow. In a web3-enabled world, permissionless finance—enabled by smart contracts and decentralized liquidity pools—could be democratizing investment at an unprecedented scale.

Think of how a biotech startup in Nairobi could raise funding from a decentralized global investor pool without pitching to VC firms in San Francisco. Or where an entrepreneur in Jakarta can tokenize real-world assets and instantly access liquidity from investors across multiple continents. By removing the current friction in capital flow, Web3 could not just be redistributing wealth but also accelerating its efficient allocation to high-impact ideas, regardless of where they originate.

Nation-State Economy

Web3 is laying the foundation for economic systems that transcend national boundaries. Historically, economies have been defined by nation-states—taxation, labor laws, monetary policy, and trade regulations have all been shaped by the centralized governance of sovereign entities. But with the potential of borderless digital assets, and programmable financial instruments, we could be moving toward a future where economic activity is increasingly defined by networks rather than geography.

In this new paradigm, individuals are not just citizens of a single country but participants in multiple economic ecosystems, each governed by transparent smart contracts rather than opaque government institutions. Future economic models will be based on opt-in digital jurisdictions, where individuals choose the economic rules they wish to operate under rather than being born into them by default.

Education

Education and skill development have traditionally been limited by the outdated institutions, fraud accreditation systems, and geographic barriers to elite networks/ opportunities. Web3 could be changing this landscape by enabling a fair-wage, skill-based economy where verifiable expertise—not institutional pedigree, or national citizenship—opens doors to opportunities.

For instance, platforms like Gitcoin allows developers to earn by contributing to open-source projects, with smart contracts verifying and rewarding their work based on tangible contributions rather than degrees. I am curious a lot about the potential implications of real world work/assets tokenizations in this area.

Finally,

At its core, Web3 to me could be more than a technological revolution—it could be an economic renaissance that redefines how value is created, distributed, and scaled internationally/globally. It could be accelerating the transition from scarcity-driven economic models to abundance-driven ones, where capital, and opportunity flow freely without the artificial constraints of borders.